What is a push app? Complete guide to push notifications
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What is a push app? Complete guide to push notifications

October 20, 20256 min readNeoshore

Push notifications: an essential communication channel

Push notifications, or "push app", are messages sent directly to the user's smartphone, even when the application is not open. This mechanism has become a pillar of modern mobile app engagement strategy.

How do push notifications work?

The mechanism relies on three main actors:

  • 1The application server: it decides when and what message to send
  • 2The push service: Firebase Cloud Messaging (FCM) for Android, Apple Push Notification Service (APNS) for iOS
  • 3The user's device: it receives and displays the notification
  • The technical flow is as follows:

    • The app registers with the push service and obtains a unique token
    • This token is sent to the application's back-end server
    • When the server wants to send a notification, it contacts FCM/APNS with the token and message
    • The push service delivers the message to the device

    Different types of push notifications

    TypeDescriptionExample
    TransactionalRelated to a user actionOrder confirmation, delivery tracking
    PromotionalCommercial offersSales, promo codes, new arrivals
    InformationalNews and updatesBreaking news, sports scores
    BehaviouralBased on user behaviourAbandoned cart, inactivity

    Best practices for effective push notifications

    Personalisation and segmentation

    • Segment your users by behaviour, location and preferences
    • Personalise content with first names and contextual data
    • Use machine learning to optimise send timing

    Frequency and relevance

    • Don't exceed 3 to 5 notifications per week to avoid fatigue
    • Each notification must bring clear value to the user
    • Offer granular notification settings within the application

    Technical aspects

    • Implement rich notifications (images, action buttons, custom sounds)
    • Handle deep links to redirect to the right page in the application
    • Test on both platforms: behaviour differs between iOS and Android

    Business impact of push notifications

    The numbers speak for themselves:

    • Push notifications increase 90-day retention by 190%
    • Average open rate is 4.6% (compared to 1.5% for email)
    • Users who enable push have a 3x higher LTV

    Implementing push with your team

    Setting up a robust push notification system requires skills in mobile development and back-end architecture. At Neoshore, our dedicated teams master Firebase, APNS and real-time messaging architectures.

    Need mobile expertise? Contact us →

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Answers to the most commonly asked questions on this topic.

    A push notification is a message sent directly to a user's device by an application, even when the app is not open. The mechanism relies on three components: an application server that triggers the send, a push service (APNs for iOS, FCM for Android) that routes the message, and the user's device that displays it. This system achieves open rates of 5-8%, compared to 1-2% for marketing emails.
    Best practices include personalizing messages based on user behavior, respecting time zones for delivery, audience segmentation, using rich media (images, action buttons), and above all respecting user consent. Excessive notifications lead to opt-out by 46% of users. The optimal frequency is 2-5 notifications per week.
    Push notification integration requires setting up a service like Firebase Cloud Messaging (FCM) for Android or Apple Push Notification Service (APNs) for iOS. Key steps are: registering the device with the push service, managing tokens server-side, creating notification templates, and implementing segmentation logic. Neoshore has mobile development experts who master these integrations.

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